Hatch Green Chile Cheeseburger

This burger is basically a love letter to late summer, when Hatch chiles are at their smoky, spicy peak and you can smell them roasting from three blocks away.

We’re talking about a cheeseburger that doesn’t just taste good – it tastes like you actually know what you’re doing in the kitchen, even if you’re secretly winging it.

The secret weapon here is mixing those fire-roasted Hatch chiles directly into the beef, creating flavor pockets that’ll make your taste buds do a little happy dance.

Plus, we’re making thin patties and stacking them double-style, which means more crispy edges and more cheese-to-meat ratio – basically burger math at its finest.

The fresh Hatch salsa on top adds this bright, zesty contrast that cuts through all that rich, melty goodness without being obnoxious about it.

Fair warning: once you make these, regular burgers are going to seem pretty boring, and your neighbors might start “accidentally” dropping by around dinnertime.

Ingredients
For the Burger Patties
- 2 pounds grass-fed ground beef
- 4 large Hatch chiles, roasted and skin removed, finely diced
- 1 large Vidalia onion, finely diced (divided)
- 2 teaspoons kosher salt
- 1 teaspoon fresh cracked black pepper
- 8-10 cheddar cheese slices
For Assembly
- 4-6 brioche buns
- Unsalted butter for toasting buns
For the Hatch Salsa
- Remaining diced Hatch chiles and onion
- Juice of 1 lime
- Extra virgin olive oil
- Kosher salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
Prepare the Burger Mixture
- 1 In a large mixing bowl, combine the 2 pounds of ground beef with half of the diced Hatch chiles, half of the diced Vidalia onion, 2 teaspoons kosher salt, and 1 teaspoon fresh cracked black pepper. Using clean hands or a large spoon, mix gently until the peppers and onions are evenly distributed throughout the meat – avoid overmixing as this can make the patties tough.
- 2 Using a kitchen scale for precision, measure the mixture into 3.5-4 ounce portions. You should get 8-10 even balls from this amount. If you don’t have a scale, aim for portions slightly smaller than a tennis ball.
Form the Patties
- 3 Press each ball between two sheets of parchment paper using either a tortilla press or a flat-bottomed cast iron skillet to create very thin patties, about ¼-inch thick. The thin profile is crucial for proper cooking and that perfect crispy edge. Make a small dimple in the center of each patty with your thumb to prevent puffing during cooking.
Prepare the Grill and Buns
- 4 Heat your grill to high heat (around 450-500°F). While the grill preheats, butter both sides of the brioche buns generously with unsalted butter. Quickly toast the buns on the grill for 1-2 minutes per side until golden brown, then set aside. This step prevents soggy buns and adds extra flavor.
Cook the Burgers
- 5 Place the thin patties on the hot grill and cook for 2-3 minutes without moving them, allowing a crispy crust to form on one side. You’ll know they’re ready to flip when the edges start to look cooked and the bottom releases easily from the grill grates.
- 6 Flip the patties and immediately top each with a slice of cheddar cheese. Cook for another 2-3 minutes until the cheese melts completely and the internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C) for food safety. Stack two patties together while still on the grill to create double-stacked burgers.
Make the Hatch Salsa
- 7 While the burgers cook, combine the remaining half of the diced Hatch chiles and onion in a small bowl with the lime juice, a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Stir to combine – this fresh salsa adds brightness and additional chile flavor to complement the cooked chiles in the patties.
Assemble and Serve
- 8 Place each double-stacked patty on a toasted brioche bun bottom, top generously with the fresh Hatch salsa, and crown with the top bun. Serve immediately while the cheese is still melty and the patties are hot.
Recommended Equipment and Kitchen Tools
Recommended Tools (for best results)
- Kitchen scale – Essential for evenly portioned patties that cook uniformly and ensure consistent results every time
- Instant-read thermometer – Takes the guesswork out of doneness and ensures food safety without overcooking
- Cast iron skillet – Perfect for pressing patties flat and can double as a cooking surface if you don’t have a grill
- Parchment paper – Prevents sticking when pressing patties and makes cleanup effortless
Helpful Upgrades
- Tortilla press – Makes perfectly uniform thin patties with minimal effort, though a heavy skillet works just as well
- Grill basket – Helps manage multiple thin patties without losing any through the grates
- Silicone spatula – Ideal for mixing the meat mixture gently without overworking it
Nice-to-Have Options
- Mandoline slicer – Creates perfectly uniform onion dice for consistent flavor distribution
- Microplane grater – Perfect for zesting the lime before juicing for extra citrus flavor in the salsa
- Storage containers – Great for prepping patties ahead of time for meal prep or entertaining
Recipe Variations and Dietary Modifications
Gluten-Free Adaptation
- Substitute brioche buns with gluten-free hamburger buns or lettuce wraps for a completely grain-free option
- Ensure your seasonings are certified gluten-free, as some spice blends contain wheat-based anti-caking agents
- Consider grilled portobello mushroom caps as bun alternatives for extra umami flavor
Dairy-Free Modifications
- Replace cheddar cheese with dairy-free cheese alternatives made from cashew or coconut
- Use dairy-free butter or olive oil for toasting the buns instead of regular butter
- The rest of the recipe is naturally dairy-free, making this modification simple
Lower-Carb Version
- Serve the stacked patties over mixed greens or in large lettuce cups instead of buns
- Add sliced avocado for healthy fats and extra richness
- Double up on the Hatch salsa for more flavor without added carbs
Flavor Variations
- Southwestern Style: Add cumin and smoked paprika to the meat mixture, top with pepper jack cheese
- Breakfast Burger: Top with a fried egg and serve on English muffins
- Spicy Version: Use hot Hatch chiles instead of mild, add jalapeños to the salsa
Nutritional Information and Health Benefits
Key Nutritional Highlights
Each burger provides approximately 520-580 calories with a robust 35-40 grams of high-quality protein from the grass-fed beef. The thin, double-stacked approach actually helps with portion control while maximizing satisfaction. The Hatch chiles contribute minimal calories but pack significant nutritional value, including vitamin C, vitamin A, and capsaicin compounds.
Health Benefits of Main Ingredients
Grass-fed ground beef provides complete proteins, iron, zinc, and vitamin B12 essential for energy metabolism and immune function. Hatch chiles are rich in capsaicin, which may boost metabolism and provide anti-inflammatory benefits. The vitamin C content in the chiles actually helps enhance iron absorption from the beef. Vidalia onions contain quercetin, a powerful antioxidant that supports heart health, while the lime juice adds vitamin C and helps balance the rich flavors.
Dietary Considerations
This recipe is naturally gluten-free except for the buns, making it suitable for most dietary restrictions. The high protein content makes it satisfying for active individuals, while the moderate fat content from the beef and cheese provides sustained energy. Each serving contains approximately 15-20 grams of fat, primarily from the beef and cheese.
Smart Swaps and Ingredient Substitutions
Common Substitutions:
- Ground beef → Ground turkey, bison, or plant-based ground meat (adjust cooking time as these cook faster)
- Hatch chiles → Poblano peppers or Anaheim chiles when Hatch chiles are out of season
- Vidalia onion → Sweet yellow onion or red onion for different flavor profiles
- Cheddar cheese → Pepper jack, Monterey jack, or smoked gouda for variety
Budget-Friendly Swaps:
- Grass-fed beef → Regular ground beef (80/20 blend works perfectly)
- Brioche buns → Standard hamburger buns or potato rolls
- Fresh lime juice → Bottled lime juice (though fresh tastes better)
Pantry Emergency Substitutions:
- Fresh Hatch chiles → 1 can diced green chiles plus ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
- Fresh onion → 2 tablespoons onion powder mixed into the meat
- Butter for buns → Olive oil or avocado oil spray
Pro Tips for Substitutions:
- When using leaner meats like turkey, add 1 tablespoon olive oil to prevent dryness
- Frozen diced onions work great mixed into the meat but avoid for the fresh salsa

Make It Diabetes-Friendly
Carb Reduction Strategies:
- Eliminate buns and serve over mixed greens or in lettuce wraps, reducing carbs by 25-30 grams per serving
- Use portobello mushroom caps as buns for only 3-4 grams carbs versus 25-30 grams in regular buns
- Cauliflower buns are another low-carb option with only 5-6 grams carbs per serving
Portion & Blood Sugar Management:
- Recommended serving: One double-stacked burger provides 35-40 grams protein to help stabilize blood sugar
- Pair with healthy fats like sliced avocado or a small side salad with olive oil dressing
- Total carbs without bun: Approximately 8-10 grams from vegetables and natural beef sugars
Timing Tips:
- The high protein content helps slow glucose absorption when eaten with small amounts of carbs
- The capsaicin in Hatch chiles may help improve insulin sensitivity
- Consider this as a post-workout meal when insulin sensitivity is naturally higher
Total Carb Reduction: Eliminating buns reduces total carbs by 70-80% while maintaining all the flavor

Perfect Pairing Suggestions
Beverage Pairings
A cold Mexican lager or pale ale complements the smoky Hatch chile flavors beautifully, while the carbonation cuts through the rich beef and cheese. For wine lovers, try a medium-bodied red like Tempranillo or Zinfandel that can stand up to the bold flavors. Non-alcoholic options include sparkling lime water, iced green tea with mint, or a virgin bloody mary to echo the southwestern flavors.
Side Dish Recommendations
Crispy sweet potato fries provide a perfect sweet contrast to the spicy chiles, while grilled corn on the cob with lime and chili powder echoes the southwestern theme. A simple arugula salad with lime vinaigrette adds fresh, peppery notes that cleanse the palate between bites. For something heartier, try black bean and corn salad or grilled zucchini with garlic.
Complete Meal Ideas
Start with guacamole and baked tortilla chips, serve the burgers with Mexican street corn salad, and finish with lime sorbet or churros for a full southwestern feast. For casual entertaining, pair with watermelon agua fresca and end with key lime pie.
Occasion Suggestions
Perfect for late summer barbecues when Hatch chiles are in peak season, tailgate parties, or casual weekend dinners. These burgers are ideal for Labor Day cookouts or any time you want to impress guests without spending all day in the kitchen.
Pro Tips and Troubleshooting
Professional Techniques
The key to perfect thin patties is working with cold meat – chill your mixing bowl and keep the formed patties refrigerated until ready to grill. This prevents the fat from melting prematurely and helps maintain structure. When mixing the meat, use a light touch and stop as soon as ingredients are combined to avoid tough, dense patties.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Never press down on patties while cooking – this squeezes out precious juices and creates dry burgers. Don’t flip too early; let that first side develop a proper crust for 2-3 minutes before turning. Avoid overcrowding the grill, which lowers temperature and creates steam instead of the sear you want.
Storage and Make-Ahead
Formed patties can be refrigerated up to 24 hours ahead with parchment paper between layers. The Hatch salsa actually improves after sitting for 30 minutes as flavors meld. Leftover cooked patties reheat well in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 5-7 minutes.
Scaling Tips
This recipe doubles easily for crowds – just ensure your grill has enough space for all patties. When making larger batches, consider setting up an assembly line for efficient burger construction.
These Hatch Green Chile Cheeseburgers prove that sometimes the best recipes are the ones that let incredible seasonal ingredients shine without overthinking it. The combination of smoky chiles mixed right into the beef, plus that fresh salsa on top, creates layers of flavor that’ll have everyone asking for your secret. Now get out there and make some burger magic happen – your taste buds will thank you.