Quick Creamy Garlic Shrimp Pasta

This pasta dish is basically a masterclass in making something ridiculously impressive with minimal effort – we’re talking restaurant-quality results in your own kitchen wearing whatever you want.

The combination of plump, perfectly seasoned shrimp swimming in a velvety garlic cream sauce will have everyone asking for your secret (spoiler: it’s just following directions and not overthinking it).

What makes this recipe absolutely genius is how the starchy pasta water transforms the cream and parmesan into a silky sauce that clings to every strand of linguine like it was meant to be there.

You’ll have that amazing moment when the garlic hits the butter and your entire kitchen smells like an Italian bistro – it’s the kind of aroma that makes people wander into the kitchen asking “what’s cooking?”

The best part is watching the sauce come together in real time as the parmesan melts and mingles with the cream, creating this glossy, restaurant-worthy coating that looks way more complicated than it actually is.

This is the recipe that’ll make you feel like a culinary genius when really you just need one skillet, some basic ingredients, and about 15 minutes to pull off something that tastes like you’ve been cooking all day.

Ingredients
For the pasta
- 8 ounces (225 grams) linguine pasta
- 1 teaspoon salt for pasta water
For the shrimp
- 1 pound (450 grams) raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1 /2 teaspoon salt
- 1 /4 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 tablespoon Old Bay seasoning (optional – or smoked paprika or cajun)
For the sauce
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 1/2 tablespoons butter, divided
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1 /2 cup (120 ml) heavy cream
- 1 /2 cup (40 grams) parmesan cheese, grated
- 1 /4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
Instructions
Prepare the pasta
- 1 Fill a medium-sized saucepan with water and bring to a rolling boil over high heat. Add 1 teaspoon salt to the water – it should taste like mild seawater. Add your linguine pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente, usually 8-10 minutes. The pasta should have a slight bite to it when you test a strand.
- 2 Before draining, reserve 1 full cup of the starchy pasta water using a liquid measuring cup or ladle. This pasta water is liquid gold for creating the perfect sauce consistency. Drain the pasta in a colander and set aside.
Cook the shrimp
- 3 While the pasta cooks, heat a large skillet over medium heat and add 1 tablespoon butter along with the olive oil. The combination prevents the butter from burning while adding rich flavor. Wait until the butter melts and starts to foam slightly.
- 4 Add the shrimp to the skillet in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd. Cook for 1 minute without moving them, then season with salt, pepper, and Old Bay seasoning if using. If your skillet is too small, cook the shrimp in two batches to avoid steaming them.
- 5 Continue cooking the shrimp for another 1-2 minutes until they turn pink and opaque throughout. The internal temperature should reach 145°F (63°C). Remove the cooked shrimp to a clean plate and set aside – they’ll finish cooking when you add them back to the sauce.
Create the sauce
- 6 In the same skillet (don’t clean it – those browned bits are flavor!), melt the remaining 1/2 tablespoon butter over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant but not browned. You’ll smell that amazing garlic aroma filling your kitchen.
- 7 Pour in the heavy cream and use your spatula to deglaze the pan, scraping up any browned bits from the shrimp. These bits add incredible depth to your sauce. Let the cream come to a gentle simmer.
Finish and serve
- 8 Add the grated parmesan cheese to the cream, whisking gently until it melts completely and creates a smooth sauce. Gradually add 1/2 cup of the reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce to your desired consistency. Let it simmer for 1 minute to thicken slightly.
- 9 Taste the sauce and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed. Add the drained linguine to the skillet and toss with tongs until every strand is well-coated with the creamy sauce. The pasta should glisten with the sauce.
- 10 Gently fold the cooked shrimp back into the pasta to reheat for 30 seconds. Remove from heat, garnish with freshly chopped parsley, and serve immediately while the sauce is still creamy and hot.
Recommended Equipment and Kitchen Tools
Essential Tools (for best results)
- Medium saucepan – A 3-4 quart capacity works perfectly for cooking the pasta without overcrowding, ensuring even cooking
- Large skillet or sauté pan – At least 12 inches wide gives you room to cook shrimp in a single layer and toss pasta without spilling
- Silicone spatula – Perfect for deglazing the pan and scraping up those flavorful browned bits without scratching your cookware
- Tongs – Essential for tossing pasta with sauce and getting that restaurant-style coating on every strand
Helpful Upgrades
- Cast iron skillet – Retains heat beautifully and creates excellent browning on the shrimp for deeper flavor development
- Microplane grater – Freshly grated parmesan melts more smoothly than pre-grated cheese and creates a silkier sauce
- Instant-read thermometer – Takes the guesswork out of perfectly cooked shrimp at exactly 145°F (63°C)
Nice-to-Have Options
- Pasta fork or pasta spoon – Makes serving elegant and prevents breaking the delicate linguine strands
- Glass liquid measuring cup – Perfect for reserving and measuring pasta water, and the spout makes adding it to sauce easier
Recipe Variations and Dietary Modifications
Gluten-Free Adaptation
- Replace linguine with 8 ounces gluten-free pasta (rice-based works excellently)
- Cook gluten-free pasta 1-2 minutes longer than package directions as it tends to be firmer
- Reserve extra pasta water as gluten-free pasta releases less starch
Dairy-Free Modifications
- Substitute heavy cream with 1/2 cup full-fat coconut milk for richness
- Replace butter with 2 tablespoons olive oil or vegan butter alternative
- Use 1/2 cup nutritional yeast instead of parmesan for that cheesy flavor
- Add 1 teaspoon lemon juice to brighten the coconut milk base
Low-Carb/Keto Version
- Replace pasta with 4 medium spiralized zucchini noodles or shirataki noodles
- Sauté zucchini noodles for 2-3 minutes to remove excess moisture
- Keep all other ingredients the same for a dish with approximately 8g net carbs per serving
Flavor Variations
- Cajun Style: Increase Old Bay to 2 tablespoons and add 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- Lemon Herb: Add 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice and 1 tablespoon fresh thyme
- Mediterranean: Include 1/4 cup sun-dried tomatoes and 2 tablespoons fresh basil
- Spicy Version: Add 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes when cooking the garlic
Nutritional Information and Health Benefits
Key Nutritional Highlights
This recipe provides approximately 520 calories per serving with an excellent macronutrient balance. Each serving contains roughly 35g protein from the shrimp, 45g carbohydrates from the linguine, and 22g healthy fats from the cream, butter, and olive oil. The dish offers 3g fiber and provides substantial amounts of selenium, vitamin B12, and phosphorus from the shrimp.
Health Benefits of Main Ingredients
Shrimp is an exceptional lean protein source, providing all essential amino acids while being naturally low in saturated fat. It’s rich in selenium (supporting immune function), vitamin B12 (crucial for nerve health), and iodine (essential for thyroid function). The garlic contributes allicin, a compound with anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular benefits. Heavy cream, while caloric, provides vitamin A for eye health and calcium for bone strength. The olive oil adds monounsaturated fats that support heart health.
Dietary Considerations
This recipe contains shellfish, dairy, and gluten, making it unsuitable for those with these allergies. However, it’s naturally gluten-free adaptable and fits well into Mediterranean-style eating patterns. The high protein content makes it excellent for muscle maintenance, while the moderate carbohydrate content provides sustained energy without excessive blood sugar spikes.
Smart Swaps and Ingredient Substitutions
Common Substitutions:
- Heavy cream → Half-and-half plus 1 tablespoon cream cheese for similar richness
- Fresh garlic → 1 teaspoon garlic powder (add with seasonings to prevent burning)
- Linguine → Fettuccine, angel hair, or penne pasta work equally well
- Parmesan → Pecorino Romano or aged Asiago for different flavor profiles
Budget-Friendly Swaps:
- Large shrimp → Medium shrimp (cook for 30 seconds less time)
- Fresh parsley → 1 tablespoon dried parsley or fresh chives
- Heavy cream → 1/3 cup milk plus 3 tablespoons butter, whisked together
Pantry Emergency Substitutions:
- Old Bay seasoning → 1/2 teaspoon paprika plus 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
- Fresh shrimp → 1 pound frozen shrimp, thawed and patted completely dry
- Butter → Additional 2 tablespoons olive oil for dairy-free option
Pro Tips for Substitutions:
- When using frozen shrimp, thaw completely and pat dry with paper towels to prevent water from diluting the sauce
- Store leftover parmesan wrapped in parchment paper in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks
- If using pre-grated cheese, add it off the heat to prevent clumping

Make It Diabetes-Friendly
Carb Reduction Strategies:
- Replace 8 ounces linguine with 6 ounces whole wheat pasta to reduce carbs by approximately 15g per serving
- Substitute half the pasta with 2 cups spiralized zucchini or spaghetti squash for 20g fewer carbs per serving
- Use shirataki noodles for a 40g carb reduction, bringing total carbs to approximately 5g per serving
Sauce Modifications:
- Replace heavy cream with 1/2 cup unsweetened almond milk plus 2 tablespoons cream cheese for 8g fewer carbs
- Reduce parmesan to 1/4 cup to save 2g carbs while maintaining flavor
- Add 1 cup steamed broccoli or asparagus to increase fiber and nutrients without significant carb addition
Portion & Blood Sugar Tips:
- Serve 3/4 portion with a large mixed green salad to maintain satisfaction while reducing carbs
- Pair with 1 tablespoon chopped walnuts for healthy fats that slow glucose absorption
- The high protein content (35g per serving) helps stabilize blood sugar levels
Total Carb Reduction: These modifications can reduce carbs from 45g to 15-25g per serving while maintaining the dish’s satisfying nature.

Perfect Pairing Suggestions
Beverage Pairings
A crisp Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc complements the creamy garlic sauce without overpowering the delicate shrimp flavors. For red wine lovers, a light Pinot Noir works beautifully. Beer enthusiasts should try a wheat beer or pilsner that won’t compete with the rich sauce. Non-alcoholic options include sparkling water with lemon or unsweetened iced tea to cleanse the palate between bites.
Side Dish Recommendations
Caesar salad provides a perfect textural contrast with its crisp romaine and tangy dressing cutting through the rich cream sauce. Roasted asparagus with lemon zest adds a fresh, seasonal element that complements the garlic beautifully. Garlic bread or crusty sourdough is ideal for soaking up any remaining sauce. For lighter options, try steamed broccoli or sautéed spinach to add color and nutrients without overwhelming the dish.
Complete Meal Ideas
Start with bruschetta or antipasto to set an Italian mood. Follow the pasta with a light lemon sorbet or tiramisu for dessert. For entertaining, serve this as part of a seafood-focused menu alongside grilled salmon and roasted vegetables. The dish works perfectly for romantic dinners, family celebrations, or casual weeknight meals when you want something special without extensive preparation.
Pro Tips and Troubleshooting
Professional Techniques
Always cook shrimp just until they turn pink and curl slightly – overcooked shrimp become rubbery and lose their sweet flavor. Save that starchy pasta water religiously; it’s the secret to creating a sauce that clings perfectly to each strand rather than pooling at the bottom of the bowl. When adding parmesan, remove the pan from direct heat to prevent the cheese from seizing into clumps.
Common Mistake Prevention
Don’t rinse your pasta after draining – those surface starches help the sauce adhere properly. Avoid cooking garlic over high heat, which creates bitter flavors that will overpower the delicate cream sauce. Never add cold cream to a hot pan; let it come to room temperature first or add it gradually while stirring to prevent curdling.
Storage and Reheating
Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Reheat gently in a skillet over low heat, adding 2-3 tablespoons milk or cream to restore the sauce’s consistency. The pasta will absorb sauce as it sits, so don’t worry if it looks dry initially. For best results, add the shrimp back in the last 30 seconds of reheating to prevent overcooking.
Make-Ahead Strategy
Cook the shrimp completely and store separately from the pasta and sauce components. Prepare the garlic cream sauce base and refrigerate for up to 2 days. When ready to serve, reheat the sauce, cook fresh pasta, and combine everything for the best texture and flavor.
This Quick Creamy Garlic Shrimp Pasta proves that the most impressive dishes often come from the simplest techniques executed well. With perfectly seasoned shrimp, a silky garlic cream sauce, and al dente pasta all coming together in just 15 minutes, you’ve got a restaurant-quality meal that’ll become your go-to for both busy weeknights and special occasions. The beauty lies in how each component builds on the others – the shrimp browning creates flavor for the sauce, the pasta water creates the perfect consistency, and the timing ensures everything comes together hot and delicious. Master this recipe, and you’ll always have an elegant, satisfying meal ready to impress anyone lucky enough to share your table.